Many families live in apartments with a small area. In such conditions, the question of design is acute. It should suit all households, be functional, improve the ergonomics of the area.
Basic techniques for arranging a small apartment
Content
Without a thorough redevelopment, it is impossible to increase the living space. But competently using numerous design techniques, you can significantly expand the room visually.
Most often, thinking over the design of a small-sized apartment, the following methods are used:
- Room decoration in cold and pastel colors. The predominance of these colors expands the space. Adding bright elements that are precisely located in the room will dilute the atmosphere and make it boring. In addition, by attracting attention and forcing you to focus on yourself, bright objects contribute to the visual increase in the room.
- Using backlight and increasing light. The dark room looks gloomy, the lack of light eats up its area. Spot lighting will solve this problem.
- The choice of furniture in favor of modular designs, the rejection of additional furniture elements. The furniture industry is trying to meet the needs of consumers. Bulky furniture elements can easily be replaced by designers, objects two in one, three in one. Light furniture arranged around the perimeter frees up space.
- Adding mirrors. Tastefully selected and correctly positioned mirrors will help to expand the space almost twice.
- Denial of doors. The standard door, when opened, eats up part of the room. You can get rid of this inconvenience with the help of a screen, a new-fashioned folding door with magnets.
IMPORTANT! In the design of apartments with low ceilings and small-sized apartments, it is impossible to use multi-level ceiling structures with lighting. The effect of increasing the room due to additional lighting is nullified due to the cumbersome design.
These basic techniques can achieve a significant increase in space and increase comfort for all family members.
Organization of separate zones
Often residents are not happy with the layout of a small apartment. You can solve these difficulties using radical methods, or using visual techniques. Of course, re-planning is a radical solution to the issue.
IMPORTANT! Re-planning is necessary only after agreement with all authorities.
In many apartments in the hallway there is a niche. Its size is usually so modest that using it at least somehow effectively is simply impossible. Getting rid of this dubious interior solution will help to get a full corridor.Combining the kitchen with the adjoining room will add space and lightness to the room.
If radical changes are impossible, it is worth using visual zoning techniques. The most popular way to divide a room is to enclose a part of it with a closet. This decision raises some doubts about its aesthetics. If you want, you can use it, but you should use a less bulky and more open design. For example, a small whatnot.
You can select a separate zone using a folding screen. Its main advantage is lightness. In addition, it can be used only if necessary, the rest of the time it can be stored folded without taking up much space.
The owners of premises with large niches and bay windows are in the most favorable position when organizing zoning. This part of the room is highlighted in a different color. As a rule, additional walling is no longer required. A dedicated zone gets some autonomy in the room.
Interior solutions for small rooms
To ask how to equip a small apartment is at the initial stage of repair. It is better to visualize the desired result, so it will be easier to realize ideas.
Living room
The center of any housing is the living room. A separate room stands out for a living room in a two-room apartment or three-room apartment. Friendly gatherings and meetings are planned here. Also, during the day, household members relax in the living room. A comfortable, light and relaxing environment is expected from this room. There are several ways to achieve this:
- use of mirrors;
- proper organization of storage places;
- getting rid of excess furniture.
The living room needs a lot of light. If there is not enough natural light, it is worth placing several lamps. To store cute decorative gizmos, board games, photographs, you can use hanging shelves.
IMPORTANT! Excessive decor aggravates the interior and reduces the space. It is worth wondering whether statuettes and other trinkets are so needed. Usually they do not perform a special aesthetic function.
The living room will have enough furniture, a sofa, a table, hanging shelves. It is advisable to mount the TV on the wall. An interesting solution would be to turn a regular window sill into a countertop. By adding stools and installing several spotlights in the window opening, the owners of Khrushchev will receive additional places for guests.
Kitchen
In small-sized housing, kitchens do not have a large area. It is very difficult to place all the necessary furniture and maintain comfort at the same time. An inexpensive option to increase is the rejection of a traditional dining table. You can replace it with a bar counter with additional shelves for storage. If the window is large enough, you should think about a window-sill-countertop.
Add a little free space will work with the proper selection of a kitchen set. Ideally, all items and accessories should be hidden in lockers or hanging shelves. When creating a sketch of a headset, you need to try to reduce its depth. Decreasing the depth of the working surface by ten centimeters can be decisive in the setting of a small kitchen.
Combination of kitchen and living room
The possibility of partial or full integration of the kitchen with the adjacent room gives a huge scope for design ideas.
IMPORTANT! In a one-room apartment with a gas stove, combining the kitchen and the room is strictly prohibited.
The studio kitchen boasts plenty of light. The space in it is added due to the demolished wall. When ready for a global solution to the issue with square meters, such a redevelopment should be considered first.
Bathroom
The refusal to use the bathroom in favor of the shower makes room for a washing machine.
By the way! New models of sinks are structurally designed so that a washing machine fits under them.
The lack of space in the bathroom can be compensated by moving the wall adjacent to the corridor deep into the hallway. In small apartments, you need to abandon cabinets for storing accessories in the bathroom. A large mirror with shelves is better.
Bedroom
In a small apartment, the question always arises of arranging the bedroom. Usually there is a choice between a wardrobe and a full bed. Give preference to quality rest. The issue with additional storage space is decided by the choice of a bed with a large compartment for bedding.
Visual expansion of space contributes to the mirror. If its placement is undesirable due to superstition or some inconvenience, you can use other interior solutions. Using wallpaper in light shades and getting rid of dark corners will expand the room. See photos of interesting small-sized design solutions below.
Choosing an apartment style
There is a misconception that minimalism is the only style of small-sized design. With a little patience and perseverance, the apartment can be furnished as you like.
Classic style
The room, decorated in a classic style, is characterized by a refined and elegant atmosphere. It is devoid of pretentiousness and heavy elements, so it is quite appropriate in a small room. The main features are symmetry and the use of natural materials in the decoration.
The design is dominated by light colors, so necessary for small apartments. Furniture is selected from wood.
IMPORTANT! An integral attribute of the classic style is a crystal chandelier. For a small room, the design is too big, so preference should be given to several lamps or sconces.
Scandinavian style
Scandinavian-style design is well-deserved. Its cozy conciseness is appropriate both in a large cottage and in a studio apartment. Walls are painted or wallpaper in a cold color. Gray, light blue, lavender or any other calm shade will do. The interior uses natural materials.
60s trending again
The bright and explosive style of the 60s is back in fashion. Proper arrangement of color accents will recreate it even in a small room. It is necessary to use the main advantage of this style for small-sized products - many light sources.
Furniture in the style of the 60s is perfect for small rooms. It is light and compact, creates a feeling of lightness in the room. The atmosphere combines modern flexibility with an amazing boldness of dreams.
Photo of the interiors of the small-sized apartment: simple and tasteful.
Furniture for a small apartment
The choice of setting should follow a few simple rules:
- Maximum functionality. It makes no sense to clutter up the space with several objects. You can use the coffee table, transforming into a dining room, sofa book.
- Use the room in height. It is better to refuse bedside tables in favor of high racks, the wardrobe to the ceiling is preferable to a regular wall.
You can save yourself from painstaking selection of furniture using modular systems. They are designed in the same style and color. Among all the elements of the set, only the necessary items are selected. This solution is cheaper, in contrast to the purchase of furniture separately.
Now there are chic offers of multilevel furniture. Such solutions are especially relevant for the nursery. A chest of drawers, a bunk bed, a bed with a table on the first tier - this furniture leaves a place for the games of the baby.
In the secondary housing market, there are many offers of small apartments. From the purchase of such premises the fear of a lack of square meters stops. In fact, with proper design and lighting, a small apartment will be comfortable and cozy for all households. A beautiful photo gallery with interesting design solutions for small size is the best confirmation of this.
VIDEO: Design of a small apartment.