Options for decorating rooms with various materials

Any repair and planning of the future interior of housing is directly related to the decoration of all planes of space. How they will look in the final result of the room, that is, what style of design they will get, depends on the materials used and how they are used. Therefore, it is very important to make the right choice of materials in order to finish the floor, walls and ceilings.

Decorating the wall behind the sofa with wooden tiles

Thanks to a wide range of finishing materials and decorative elements, any room can be decorated in a variety of styles

Features of the decoration of the room

Today, thanks to a variety of technological developments, you can choose both the most unimaginable and traditional materials on the ceiling, floor and walls. The process must be approached carefully, since all three planes must be in harmony with each other and combined not only in texture and color, but also in the materials being introduced.

So, for example, if a traditional tree is chosen for the floor, then it is not necessary to apply an acrylic coating or any other high-tech materials on the walls. Since in this case 2 contacting planes will dissonant with each other in terms of texture.

Wooden panels on the wall of a room with a large window

Different planes in the interior of the room should be in harmony with each other

In all other respects, the choice depends on:

  1. The need to get a certain level of environmental friendliness is especially important for children's rooms.
  2. Desires to create a certain style.
  3. Highlight some part of the room.
  4. Carry out zoning.
  5. Hide possible communication lines.

Room layout options before finishing

If you plan to build your own private house, then at the stage of creating the sketch it is necessary to think over all the little things and the convenient layout of each room.

Layout of the recreation area in the living room of a country house

The layout of the room depends on the purpose of the room, the size, availability and number of window or doorways

With an apartment, the situation is somewhat different and more complicated. Here, redoing the internal space is practically not possible. Therefore, when acquiring this type of housing, it is necessary to study carefully the layout in advance and think over the prospects for accommodating all family members. In this case, subsequent problems can be avoided when arranging everything necessary is simply physically impossible.

Cozy living room in a two-room apartment

When planning the arrangement of furniture in a room, it is important not to overdo it and not clutter up the space with unnecessary items

Designers recommend checking and maintaining the following standards:

  • The room should not be already 3.5 m.
  • For each person should be allocated a separate living space, whose minimum area should not be less than 7 square meters. m
  • If the rooms are large enough, then it is desirable that they have not one, but at least two windows. In this case, it will be possible to carry out crushing, if necessary.
  • Take into account the arrangement of rooms in the case when there is a desire to carry out a redevelopment.

If you want to combine the spaces, then make sure that when buying an apartment the kitchen and living room have a common adjacent wall, which is not made in the form of a capital wall.

Compliance with these simple rules will help in the future to more easily equip each room and choose for it a suitable finish option based on the interior being sold.

It is important to remember that the finish directly depends on the area of ​​the living space. There are certain rules that are not recommended to be violated:

  • With small areas do not use the dark colors of the walls - they will visually make the space even smaller.
  • If the ceilings are 2.5 m high, then it is necessary to carefully choose finishing options so as not to further reduce the height of the living space.
  • Large drawings on the wallpaper are allowed only in rooms of 20 square meters. m. and more.
  • Bright colors in the decoration of the walls are best used where there is a large window that lets in maximum sunlight.
Beige walls in the hall of a city apartment

Light finish of both walls and ceiling, contributes to a visual increase in the space of the room

Ceiling decoration

To date, there are the following options for finishing the ceiling:

  • The stretch ceiling is easy to install and at the same time provides a perfectly smooth surface. You can choose any color, including including a picture. A stretch ceiling can be made curly, having several drops and including spotlights. It requires careful care, as it is quite easy to break through or cut through.
  • Decorating the room with plasterboard on the ceiling also allows you to create the most diverse design in form, color and complexity. It’s easy to care for - just brush off the dust with a slightly damp cloth.
  • Cassette ceiling due to the variety of textures and colors can be used in apartments. It is environmentally friendly, does not collect dust on itself, effectively prevents the penetration of moisture, and is not sensitive to temperature jumps.
  • The rack-and-pinion ceiling design also exhibits environmental qualities and is not subject to ignition. Aluminum plates in it look very original. The price for it is quite high, but a long service life will pay off the initial investment.
  • Expanded polystyrene tile is the most budgetary option for the interior decoration of the ceiling. Please note that it may have a matte or glossy texture. But decorating the room with polystyrene panels creates a specific look that does not fit elegant rooms that claim to be luxury.
  • Well, and of course - the usual whitewashing of the ceiling or painting with water-based paint. Despite the fact that this option may seem quite cheap, in fact, this is not entirely true. The fact is that you must first prepare the surface, bringing it to a perfectly smooth state. Only in this case, the whitewash will lie neatly and the ceiling will look attractive.
Stretch ceiling with glossy canvas in the kitchen-living room

Glossy ceiling visually increases the area of ​​the room and makes the interior brighter

If none of the options presented suits you, then here's what else you can finish the ceiling in the room - it can be a combination of painted or whitewashed surfaces with wooden beams, which in turn can either be unprocessed, or with a stained or painted one. This is the perfect solution for a Swiss chalet, rustic or provence style.

Rustic living room ceiling

Wooden beams on the ceiling add coziness and warmth to the interior of the living room

Ceiling selection

When choosing this or that decoration of the rooms, it is necessary to take into account the final result and whether it suits a certain design, which is planned to be implemented in a particular room.

So, for example, for classic interior options, traditional whitewashing, smooth plasterboard designs, on top of which decorative plaster or plastic elements can be placed, are best suited.

Glass chandelier on the white ceiling in the hall

The perimeter of the room in the classical style is necessarily decorated with ceiling skirtings, chandeliers are hung on decorative sockets

But for modern styles, such as hi-tech, post-industrial, modern, it is permissible to use PVC films, cassette ceilings and standard whitewashing or painting in plain color. Also, the usual white ceiling will ideally manifest itself in the Scandinavian style or minimalism style.

White ceiling in scandinavian style studio apartment

Painted plain ceiling - a traditional solution for any room in the Scandinavian style

Ceiling paint options

If there is a need to paint the ceiling, then it is best to do this with:

  • Lime. Whitewashing is the most traditional option that fits all styles.
  • Acrylic paint. With this material you can get a wide variety of shades on the ceiling. A significant drawback is the high cost of the procedure.
  • Latex paint. It can hide minor cracks in the ceiling and eliminate minor defects. Effectively use it in rooms with high humidity.
  • Silicate dyes. But they contain alkali, which must be taken into account when applying the material to the ceiling.
  • Silicone paints that manifest themselves as as flexible as possible, due to which it is possible to repair cracks having a width of about 2 mm. Thanks to the content of antiseptics, you can get rid or prevent the appearance of a fungus.
Beige ceiling in the hall of a private house

When choosing a color for painting the ceiling, you must follow a simple rule - the smaller the room, the brighter the ceiling should be

Black ceiling in art deco style

It is better not to use a dark ceiling in small rooms, if this is not required by the style solution.

Wall decoration

Perhaps, it is the decoration of the walls in the room that requires the most careful selection. After all, these surfaces are most noticeable when in the room.

Wood paneling for the kitchen wall

In one room, you can combine various finishing materials. For example, accent wall decoration with natural wood panels blends well with white brickwork on other walls

Today's range in construction stores offers the consumer the following options:

  • Different types of wallpaper.
  • Ceramic tiles.
  • Plastic panels or lining.
  • Painting.
  • Decorative (Venetian) plaster.
  • Drywall - this is what else you can finish the walls in the room in addition to wallpaper, when they need intensive alignment. Plasterboard may be coated with paint, wallpaper or other finishes.
  • PVC with imitation under certain textures in panel execution.
  • Brick or stone made in the form of masonry. This option is indispensable for such style areas as loft and post-industrial.
Red-gray living room interior

Wall painting allows you to create unique interiors in any style direction

Laminate wall for sofa

Stylish and durable coating can be made using laminated panels

Wallpaper selection

When the question arises - how to decorate the walls in the room, most often the choice of the consumer turns to the side of wallpaper. Perhaps wallpaper is the version of wall decoration in the room that is most popular.

Wall decoration in the hallway of a modern apartment

Wallpaper - perhaps this is the most common material, characterized by a variety of colors, textures and a wide price range

Today you can purchase:

  • Paper wallpaper - using them you can achieve maximum environmental friendliness, as this material allows the walls to breathe easily. It will not create a greenhouse effect in the room. Therefore, it is best to glue them in the nursery.
  • On a non-woven basis. This option is quite elegant - it can be used in classic interiors, as the appearance and texture are quite noble and create the appropriate space.
  • Wall murals are not suitable for every interior. In order for them to become a real accent in the room, it is necessary to reduce all other elements of decor and decoration to a minimalistic direction.
  • Fiberglass wallpaper - suitable exclusively for modern styles with emphasized focus on manufacturability.
  • Vinyls are most common.Thanks to a variety of colors, imitation of different textures and an abundance of drawings - it is very simple to choose them for a particular style solution.
Interior of a modern kitchen with photo printing on wallpaper

Wall murals with perspective are often used to visually increase the space of a room

Zoning with wallpaper

With wallpaper you can paste over all the walls of the room or select certain zones with their help.

Floor finish

Sex is another surface that will require some attention. Despite the fact that there are many options and materials on how to equip this plane in the room, each of them must be selected taking into account the individual characteristics of the room.

The interior of the studio apartment in the style of minimalism

Dark laminate flooring in a minimalist style kitchen / living room

Flooring selection

Giving preference to a particular type of coating, you must consider:

  • Its anti-slip ability is especially important in the kitchen. After all, even a small drop of water falling on the floor surface can cause injury if the floor becomes slippery.
  • Temperature condition. Natural stone, ceramic tiles, self-leveling floors are quite cold surfaces in themselves. Therefore, if they are carried out in a living room, then it will be necessary to consider carpet flooring.
  • Environmental friendliness and comfort. Perhaps, there is no alternative to wooden floors.
Motorcycle on a wooden floor in a loft style living room

The wooden floor fits perfectly in any style, from classic to loft

Finishing materials

Today's choice of flooring materials is so rich that most are lost, not knowing what to stop their attention with. First you need to decide what exactly will be used as the material, and only then choose the color, texture and quality.

Cork panels on the wall of the living room

The cork wall decoration looks cozy and unusual - warm, environmentally friendly and affordable for many.

Laminate

Laminate is a worthy alternative to wooden floors, especially in cases where you need to save.

Hallway interior with laminate floor

Laminate is produced in various strength classes, which is selected depending on the purpose of the room

PVC panels

PVC or MDF panels are a practical and cheap material with unique properties. They often finish the walls in the living room or hallway, but these plates can also be used in the kitchen or in the bathroom.

Room wall decoration with PVC panels

Panels can imitate a wide variety of surfaces - wood, stone or ceramic tiles.

Imitation of a bar

If all of the above options for wall decoration, for some reason, do not suit the owner of the house, then you can pay attention to the wooden beam. By itself, it forms not only a decoration option, but, in principle, forms walls. Therefore, a house built of timber - does not need additional internal wall covering.

Different types of wood on a wall made of timber

Walls from a bar can be covered with a colorless composition, stain or painted in the desired color

But the urban small apartment is not a reason to abandon such surfaces. In this case, imitation of the beam will help. She shows herself perfectly, forming walls resembling the interiors of a Swiss chalet.

Wooden cladding in the bedroom interior

Wall decoration with clapboard in the bedroom of a city apartment

Other

Wooden floors are not only comfortable, but also exquisite. Of course, using parquet as a coating is a rather expensive finishing solution. Therefore, if it is not possible to fulfill it, then in this case a parquet board or a cheaper laminate can come to the rescue. Depending on how the elements of the floor decoration will be located and what the color with the texture and texture will be, such material will suit both classic interiors and modern ones.

White vase on the floor with birch parquet

Piece parquet looks luxurious and lasts a long time, but it is very expensive. Therefore, these days it is often replaced by a more affordable parquet board

Video: Practical Wall Decorations

Fancy examples of room interior decoration

In order to decide for yourself which option to finish the floor, walls and ceiling is best to choose, it is advisable to look at the finished projects. If you look closely, it becomes obvious that the emphasis in the room is placed in one place. So, for example, it is best to limit yourself to a bright option for finishing the ceiling, but leave the walls and floor as neutral as possible. Or vice versa, paste one of the walls with wallpaper, while the rest should be painted neutral or glued with plain wallpaper. Also in this case, the ceiling is better implemented in the form of a monophonic design. In this case, it is easy enough to realize a stylish space.

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