The combination of tiles and laminate in the kitchen was enjoyed not only by interior designers, but also by apartment owners. This design idea visually divides the space into several zones, facilitates maintenance of the floor covering.
When preparing repairs in the kitchen, one of the most important tasks is to choose a practical floor material.
What are the features of the combination of tiles and laminate, and is it worth it to start repairing in the kitchen without using the usual linoleum?
In most cases, laminate and ceramic tiles are used.
Content
The kitchen is a functional area in the living space, which is visited by all households. Culinary masterpieces are created here, they drink another cup of invigorating coffee and gather at the dinner table with the whole family. The kitchen is used as a working area, and a recreation area. While something “squeaks” on the stove and cooks, the adults exchange the news of their day, and the kids under the table secretly feed their beloved dog.
In recent years, these types of claddings are quite often combined in one space.
Before starting repairs in the kitchen, think: how much time will the hostess spend on wiping off another greasy stain? Yes, without it in any way. The work area in the area of the stove and sink is particularly susceptible to culinary "cataclysms." Here everything strives to spill, wake up and stain the floor.
One of the leading trends in interior design in a private house or apartment is the laying of combined floors.
Therefore, the more practical you choose a floor covering, the less time and effort will be spent on cleaning.
Using the combined floor in the kitchen, you will kill two birds with one stone: create a cozy atmosphere for relaxation and a convenient area for cooking. The combination of tiles and laminate is appropriate in any kitchens with a total area of over 6 m2.
These coatings meet all the requirements for flooring.
In small rooms, the tiled floor will look like a kitchen apron, and in kitchen studios - as two separate zones (work and dining).
They are easily cleaned from contamination and have a presentable appearance.
The correct selection of materials is the key to a long service life. To the flooring put forward a number of requirements:
They are resistant to mechanical damage, for example, to the impact of breaking dishes.
Based on the purpose of the kitchen, choose fire-resistant materials that can withstand high traffic and mechanical damage, having a moisture-resistant coating or an additional layer of waterproofing. A tile is suitable for the working area, and a laminate for the dining room. The connecting seam is made in the form of a straight or curvy line.
Modern materials are resistant to abrasion.
For the kitchen, a laminate with a non-slip surface is classified as waterproof. Give preference to imperishable classics - matte lamellas with a design under the "natural wood" or "parquet" laminate. Wear resistance class must be at least 32.There are no traces on the matt laminate; it more clearly imitates the pattern of natural wood, more practical and unpretentious in maintenance than a glossy analogue. In operation, proved to be a safe and durable material.
Without prejudice to their appearance, they tolerate the effects of household chemicals.
Important! Pay attention to the marking. Choose laminate "E-1", which contains a minimum amount of formaldehyde.
The "under the tile" kitchen laminate is an alternative to the standard tile. It imitates a pattern of marble, granite or terracotta tiles. The material has high moisture resistance and is suitable for use in the dining area. There are models with an antistatic effect, which makes cleaning the kitchen easier. This option is suitable for custom solutions in the interior.
Materials retain their technical and operational properties with frequent contact with liquid media.
Floor tiles for the kitchen are obtained by pressing or “extruding”. The manufacturing method directly affects the performance of the material. For flooring the working area is suitable:
Laminate and tile look perfect together with each other, especially if you correctly select them by color and texture.
Vinyl tiles are rarely used for flooring.
Tile selection criteria:
Such a combination looks optimal in studios, as well as in combined rooms that perform several functions simultaneously - a kitchen + living room or kitchen + dining room.
Prefer class PEI III or PEI IV floor tiles with a moisture absorption coefficient II marked AA. The surface texture should be rough. Choose structured or embossed models that are characterized by an anti-slip effect and imitation of natural textures (stone, wood, leather and more). Before buying, take an interest in the coefficient of friction and the water resistance index. The first should not be lower than 0.75%, and the second not higher than 3%.
In residential buildings with a standard layout, such solutions can be quite successful.
Note! The packaging may indicate the letter “A” or “B”. The first says that the production technology was extrusion, and the second - pressing.
The combination of tiles and laminate is done taking into account the color scheme, texture and general design style. To reduce visual noise, it is necessary to combine materials of different shades of the same color. The tile should be a tone lighter than the laminate, or vice versa.
By combining these materials, you can save on consumables without compromising the attractiveness of the appearance of the room.
To zone your space using colors, pay attention to the dimensions of the room and the lighting. Visually expand the area with the help of light tones, narrow with dark shades. The same principle applies to the balance of light. For a well-lit area, choose a cold color, for a darkened one - shades of a warm palette.
The best option is a light brown or noble gray color.
Important! Do not use white or black materials. They are too easily soiled and laborious in leaving.
Do not forget about the sizes of tiles and lamellas. In spacious rooms, large looks beautiful, and in small-sized ones - small tiles.
Typically, tile coverings are laid in the working area - that is, where the cutting of food and cooking takes place.
Advantages of the combined floor in the kitchen:
Tile has a fairly dense structure, so it does not absorb organic acids, a variety of dyes and all kinds of odors.
Zoning of the space allows you to double the life of the floor covering through the use of durable materials. Despite the fact that the working area is always quickly contaminated, it is easier to clean if it is covered with tiles.
For large and spacious kitchens traditionally use medium-sized tiles, less often - large panels.
With the help of a laminate, space visually changes. In studio apartments, they often make a combination of the kitchen and the living room. Using the same laminate in the living room and dining area, you can expand the room.
An important thermal sensation of the coating, namely, how it is perceived by the inhabitants of the house - cold or warm.
The disadvantage is the coldness of the tiled coating, which can be eliminated by installing a warm floor system. Otherwise, the combined floor has the same pluses and minuses that are characteristic of tiles and laminate.
In the recreation area, it is better to lay a laminate coating, which provides a comfortable feeling of warmth.
Both materials will become an integral part of the interior. With their help, you can enhance or shade the decorative effect. A tiled island in the kitchen requires special attention. Since it is adjacent to household appliances and kitchen sets, it should complement them and focus on small details of the decor.
The golden rule of designing a kitchen room is as follows - the smaller the free area of the kitchen, the more concise and simple the decor should be.
The joint at the border of the laminate and tile plays an important role. Most often it becomes a stumbling block. Many do not know how to make a combined floor in the kitchen from tiles and laminate so that the seam is invisible. Ideally, there should be no junction. In this case, the floor looks like a solid canvas of two different colors.
Laminate and porcelain tiles create a discreet but stylish coating.
There are several options for laying tiles and laminate, in which the border is laid out in the form:
The type of joint is chosen by the owners from their preferences and the usual "trajectory" of movement in the kitchen. The border divides the room into equal parts or islands in a proportion of 1/3, where one third is allocated to the working area, and two to the dining room. To get bizarre outlines of the zones, use a hexagon tile in the shape of a honeycomb.
Materials balance each other and emphasize the taste and impeccable style of the owners of the apartment building.
The main problem of the joint is that you cannot do without a gap. A small gap must be left to compensate for the thermal expansion of two different materials. In no case should you fill the seam with cement mortar or resin, in order to avoid warping the laminate.
In kitchens with high ceilings, dark coatings can be preferred.
The joint is designed in the form of a nut or overhead elements made of aluminum or vinyl. If the kitchen design does not imply this, then use a cork gasket or grout the joint with colored silicone with the preliminary installation of a L-shaped metal rail.
The combination of tile and laminate has become the universal and most practical option for the floor. At first, the entrance hall saw such a finish, but soon the two materials of steel were also combined for the repair of the kitchen. Dividing the area helps to rationally use the space and allows you to create an original design.
The combination of ceramics and lamellas enhances the performance of the floor.
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