The kitchen is rightfully the most important and functional place in the house. Where else can you prepare a delicious lunch or please children with a Sunday breakfast? Of course, an important aspect of comfort and harmony will be a modern, carefully thought out style.
Recent studies in the field of modern trends in the development of design have proved that the prevailing trend used in the stylization of kitchen facilities includes contemporary style. Comfort, simplicity and functionality are the basic concepts embodied in the fashionable word “contemp”. In other words: minimum to maximum. This is the embodiment of new technologies, ideas within the framework of minimalism and comfort. Modern kitchen becomes a place of combination of functional, convenient and useful.
Contemporary - a style of air and purity. Pastel colors, contrast of white with an accentuating bright color, elements of natural decoration, the use of several light sources - everything is acceptable, which allows to achieve maximum volume. The main advantage of contemporary style is the interchangeability and the possibility of transformation of furniture.
Your dream design
Content
The design of the kitchen begins with the development of an idea, the choice of direction, the selection of high-quality coatings, the layout and selection of the kitchen facade and decor. We will leave the project to the specialist and we will understand the important details. Take a closer look at each of the existing contemporary styles.
- Victorian.
The combination of restraint and wealth. Walls and floors are made using natural materials. Great for large rooms or a studio combined with a dining room or living room.
- Classical.
Widely used for styling large and small spaces. The walls are plain, in light or pastel colors, the ceilings are white. Tile is laid on the floor. Fine art prints are great for decor.
- Minimalism.
Minimum decor. The design uses no more than three colors and several light sources. This design looks good in small and narrow kitchen spaces.
- High tech.
Minimalism combined with the use of high technology. Practicality, convenience, rationalism. Straight lines, lack of patterns, intricate designs. Ideal for small areas.
- Scandinavian.
Good lighting, wood, practicality. The furniture is comfortable, as open as possible. It is used in the design of large areas.
- Modern.
Smooth shapes and bends, smooth surfaces, soft colors with a slight contrast, dim lighting, minimal decor.
- Colonial.
It is a hybrid and combines classic and exotic. Original design, bright colors, wooden ceiling with thick beams.
Furniture and layout
Furniture is the basis for the interior of any room. You have decided on the design and already see the future colors, so it's time to move on to choosing a kitchen facade. Modern companies offer a diverse range of facades, both ready-made layouts and custom-made.
- Linear Perfect for narrow kitchens. The furniture is located along one wall. Lighting is distributed evenly.
- Isle. A furnished island is made in the center. Well suited for large areas.
- L-shaped. Most commonly used. The most ergonomic option.
- U-shaped. Well suited for large kitchens. Along three adjacent walls is a headset. The remaining area is used to place the table.
The layout is selected depending on the size and rationality of the use of furniture capacity.
Wall decoration
- Tile.
Tile is most successful. It is practical and convenient, not afraid of moisture, and can withstand mechanical stress. The stores have a diverse assortment that allows you to choose between several options. With its help, you can create a unique pattern, arrange an apron.
- Wallpaper.
Widely used water-repellent and washable wallpaper. Often there are wallpapers that mimic natural materials: leather, stone, plaster.
- Wood and decorative stone.
Natural material contributes to the creation of coziness and a special atmosphere. But it must be remembered that stone and wood visually reduce the size, which is unacceptable in small areas.
- Plastic panels.
Plastic panels are not very environmentally friendly, but quite economical and easy to use.
- Decorative brick.
Decorative brick is widely used both for decorating walls and for decor, with individual inserts. True, sometimes it’s cheaper to decorate the native walls of the house, processing them with special techniques.
Floor finish
- Linoleum.
It is one of the most common materials. Linoleum is resistant to shock, moisture, provides good thermal insulation. The pluses include the wide range and low price.
- Floor tiles.
It is not afraid of moisture, differs in durability. A variety of patterns allows you to create an interesting design. Of the minuses, you can highlight the low temperature of the material, requiring additional heating.
- Tree.
Wooden coating provides a cozy atmosphere and ease of use. In addition to parquet floors, various types of wooden tiles appeared in stores. Such a coating is quite expensive and needs special care. The advantages include environmental friendliness.
- Bung.
Natural coatings include cork flooring. Ideal for allergy sufferers due to antistatic properties. In addition, it favorably affects spinal diseases - it has a special softness, relieving stress.
Spacious kitchen. What to come up with?
A large area is a great opportunity to realize ideas and dreams. As a rule, in large rooms, an U-shaped or island layout is ideal. But this is the easiest approach. The main ideas for the design of the kitchen come from the division of the kitchen space into the working and dining areas. Many unite them with a common style and decor, some make a strong contrast. The optimal solution is a more illuminated practical working area and a muted dining room in delicate colors, designed in the same style.
The following methods can be used for visual separation.
- Two-level floor. Part of the area, most often working, rises by 10-12 centimeters. Usually built-in lights are used at the transition point.
- Two-level ceiling. In this case, part of the room is highlighted by a false ceiling.
- Sliding partition. Such a partition not only visually allows you to isolate the dining area from the working, but also to avoid possible smells during cooking.
- Decorative partition. The partition can be made from an aquarium or hedge.
- Finish.
- Layout of facade elements as a separator.
You can also combine the work area with a balcony, leaving a passage or creating a single room.
Small kitchen. Ideas and tips.
In this case, ideas for interior design are aimed at increasing the working and dining areas. In this case, the selection of furniture using a linear or L-shaped layout. Classics, hi-tech or minimalism adhere to the choice of style. For maximum comfort, storage optimization schemes are followed. In addition, you can use the following techniques.
- The most light tones
As you know, white reflects light and pushes walls. Using light colors will slightly complicate the cleaning process, but visually increase the area and fill it with freshness. In this case, it’s good to emphasize several details, with a bright or natural (wood-like) decor that will give harmony to the interior.
- Uniform lighting
In small spaces, do not use standard centralized chandeliers. But the built-in lamps, evenly distributed around the perimeter or several sconces hung on the walls, will give the effect of increased space. Additional lamps will create comfortable conditions. In the evening, the backlight can be used to create a cozy atmosphere at dinner due to the dim light.
- Using embedded technology
Multifunctional technology, combining several devices in itself, will increase the free space and decorate the interior.
- Merging with other rooms
Remaking a small kitchen into a studio, combining it with a living room, a balcony or an entrance hall is one of the best options. In this case, partitions, various coatings by color and type, two-level ceilings and floors are widely used for transitions.
- Mirror surfaces in the interior
The maximum recommended reflection level is not more than 85%. In the case of the selection of a mirror of an entire wall - the reflection level can reach 100%. You can apply the effect of a mirror floor, but as practice has shown, this coating is inconvenient.
- 3D photo wallpaper
The dining area can be highlighted with the help of 3d wallpapers that visually increase the kitchen space. In this case, it is important not to disrupt the design and select the wallpaper for the overall project.
- Optical Illusion Finish
With this decoration, vertical or rhomboid patterns are widely used. They help visually increase the space.
- Transformable furniture
These elements include a folding table, folding chairs, transformable shelves. These techniques will increase the used free space and will not violate the basic concept of style.
- Alteration of the windowsill
The window sill can easily be converted into a bar counter or used as an additional countertop, while saving space and kitchen space.
- Storage Optimization
To optimize storage systems, it is most important to adhere to zoning schemes.
Original ideas for optimizing storage systems will help to maximize the spaciousness of the kitchen space.
- Sofa corner with built-in drawers and shelves.
- The height of the cabinets.
- Open shelves that fill the upper tier. This technique allows you to decorate furniture with interior decor. Open wooden shelves are used to store jars for spices, utensils, daily necessities.
- Shelves of a carousel type (usually installed under the countertop).
- Using cabinet doors to install additional shelves, niches and holders.
- Decorative wall profile with hooks and shelves.
Kitchen design is one of the most difficult stages of interior design. It includes not only a careful selection of wall and ceiling coverings, finishes, furniture and decor, but also the most comfortable and rational planning of the kitchen facade and the placement of accessories and accessories.
VIDEO: Kitchen Design 2018. Interesting ideas.