How to position a house on a plot

The presence of even the largest land plot does not mean that a house is being built within it anywhere. The correct location of the house on the site is regulated by a number of rules, norms, special studies. With proper placement, the dwelling will come out warm, well-lit, no problems with neighbors will arise.

The location of the house on the site is not only a matter of taste and personal preference. There are certain standards governing the placement of buildings on the land

Tips to help locate buildings wisely

After the acquisition, a piece of land is enclosed - first with pegs with a rope stretched between them, then - with a full fence.

The boundaries of land ownership are indicated by boundary columns that are set by surveyors when moving the boundaries of the site in kind

You can enclose your land immediately after surveying

If neighbors are located nearby, certain rules apply within the borders of the property:

• the house is located five meters from the road;
• at least ten meters from the river, stream;
• 30 and more meters from the reservoir;
• three meters from any trees;
• not less than three meters from the fence of neighbors;
• up to 15 meters from the toilet.

Minimum distance between objects in adjacent areas

Also regulated fire distances:

• for brick houses - six meters or more from each other;
• between wooden - from 10 meters;
• from brick to wooden - at least eight meters.

The question of how to arrange the buildings on the site will be answered by specialists in landscape design, as well as relevant literature.

The minimum distance between residential buildings depends on the materials from which they are built

The distance from the border of the plot to the house is measured from the wall if the roof or canopy does not protrude more than 0.5 m. If the protrusion is larger, measurement is made along its edge

The minimum area of ​​a building plot is 6 acres, while housing should not occupy more than 30%

Insolation - the basis for the location of the house around the world

On a site with multiple bumps, construction problems often arise. They don’t build a house in the lowland - it will be damp in it, and the basement risks being flooded with groundwater. It is also not desirable that the structure is covered by hills, large alpine slides that block the sun.

Location of a residential building on a hill will reduce the risk of groundwater flooding

The distribution of premises in the house relative to the cardinal points

The distribution of rooms here will be something like this:

1. South side - there will be a nursery, a living room, a room for music and games, a study, a dining room, a conservatory. This is the sunniest part - in summer and winter a lot of sunlight penetrates here and it “holds” for a long time. To keep the room warm in the summer, tall plants are planted in front of the window.
2. The north side is a suitable place for pantries, closets, garage, boiler room, toilet, home laundry, other utility rooms.There is little sun, the space is evenly lit, but not bright, because artificial light is necessary. It is not advisable to make large windows in this area - this will lead to significant heat loss due to cold winter winds.
3. East side - there are "adult" bedrooms, a mini-gym, pool, dressing room, workshop. In this space, excellent lighting in the morning, especially in summer. They usually make a lawn in front of the window, plant low bushes that do not block access to the sun.
4. The western side is the most suitable space for stairs, storage places for household utensils, corridors. This is the place most affected by winds. The sun penetrates here only in the evening. For protective purposes (from winds, precipitation, overheating), a dense, but not too high "hedge" is planted on this side.

Options for orienting the house to the cardinal points:

How to place a house on a plot of 10 acres?

The convenient location of the house and other buildings on a plot of about ten acres depends on the shape of the latter. The ideal option is a space close to a square. On such a house they put in the middle, but angular placement is acceptable.

The option of placing buildings on a square shaped plot

Layout of a rectangular plot with a residential building

Placement of buildings on a trapezoidal section

Option of planning a triangular plot with a house, a bathhouse and a garage

L-shaped site development project

Household buildings, other significant objects, are placed in such a way that they are convenient to use without violating the borders of neighbors. For this, the regulated distances from the fence are observed. If the house is intended for a large family, it makes sense to make it T-shaped, L-shaped - then there will be more space for recreation, placement of green spaces.

Residential building is often put closer to the front edge of the site, leaving a place for a garage or parking in front of it

When the street is too noisy, it is better to place the house in the back of the plot, hiding it with garden trees

How to arrange a house in feng shui?

The appropriate location of the house on the site in accordance with the philosophy of Feng Shui, begins with a clear definition of the cardinal points.

The location of the house and rooms in feng shui

Feng Shui recommends the following:

• the house is placed as close to the center of the available space as possible;
• a very favorable place - on the mountain, any flat hill, its southern slope;
• in the elongated territory, the building is placed along the long side;
• common rooms do not have in the western part of the dwelling;
• bedrooms are furnished in the southeast;
• the kitchen is made in the northern part;
• behind a house, but not close to it, they plant a large tree;
• a building located on a plain is surrounded by bushes;
• near water, especially standing water, as well as in places near steep bends of rivers, it is not advisable to build housing;
• the most favorable for the construction of the house are square, round, trapezoidal sections;
• construction on a triangular, T-shaped, cruciform territory will not bring happiness to residents;
• a good sign is if the area to the right of the house is slightly lower than the space to the left;
• large mirrors, glass surfaces, are extremely undesirable, as they reflect positive energy.

Building a house in Feng Shui involves a certain sequence of thoughtful actions

How to arrange a house on a rectangular plot?

To the question of how to properly position the house on a summer cottage, there are several answers. If the space is square, it is better to put the house approximately in the center.

Layout of a summer cottage with a small house, outbuildings and a recreation area

Layout of a plot with a residential building, an attached garage and a gazebo

In the case of a rectangular, excessively retracted land allotment, where the length is much greater than the width, it is placed differently - closer to one of the ends, leaving a maximum of free space. To comply with all distances, it is better to put the house in a direction along and not across.

Layout of a plot with a two-story house in the background

Layout of a plot with a large house, a bathhouse and a sports ground

It is advisable to preliminarily depict the design on paper in scale, indicating all significant dimensions. On narrow plots of land it is forbidden to erect excessively tall buildings - they are able to obscure neighboring territories, depriving them of the sun.

Conclusion

To build a private mansion or cottage in accordance with all the rules is not difficult if you know at what distance from other buildings to place it. The most interesting, correct options are searched on the Internet, but the easiest way is to entrust land tenure planning to specialists.

Video: How to properly position a house on a plot

Photo: Examples of the placement of houses and buildings on the site