Fences for a summer residence are important elements that carry not only a decorative, but also a protective function. Choosing the right design is an important task on which your safety depends. There are many ready-made options that are designed for a different budget and taste preferences. Also, such a building must comply with certain legal standards. Therefore, you should study this issue in detail before proceeding with any actions.
The type of materials also affects the selection of beautiful, inexpensive fences. They must be strong, reliable, meet operational requirements. You must also follow certain care rules to ensure that the design lasts for many years.
Country fences also allow you to separate different sections and avoid conflicts with neighbors. They protect against intruders or stray animals that could be life threatening. The modern market offers many different options, so it is very easy for an inexperienced person to get confused. The main features and nuances of choosing a suitable economy or premium class fence are described below.
Country fence: selection criteria
Content
When choosing fences for a summer residence, you should start from your needs. There are several different types of designs that differ in functional application:
- decoration of the territory belonging to the owners;
- protection of real estate from intruders;
- delimitation of the space of the nearest sections.
Each of these fences is actively used in practice, regularly performing its functions. Often owners use only one of the types depending on their preferences. If a delimitation of space is required, some kind of light construction is suitable, near which you can plant plants and shrubs that adorn the territory. If you want to ensure a high level of security, you will have to take care of installing a strong structure.
It is desirable that the installation has an attractive appearance, is strong, durable and does not require serious care. Ideally, the fence should combine the three parameters listed above.
It is important to use certain materials and comply with the rules when constructing a fence. Wooden structures are suitable if the house is decorated in a rustic style, and on the site there are decorative stones, paths, arbors and beautiful floral arrangements. The impression of a cute country house. At the same time, a tree is not always a good option.
The material must be strong and durable. You should also rationally evaluate your financial capabilities and the cost of such an installation. Therefore, before choosing a design, pay attention to such factors:
- compliance with standards;
- cost;
- need and difficulty in leaving;
- material quality;
- life time;
- reliability and durability;
- aesthetic properties;
- guarding and fencing of the territory.
This list may expand depending on your needs. Before making any decision, you should carefully study the characteristics of the material, as well as its cost. Estimate whether you can carry out the installation yourself or you need the help of specialists.
Despite the fact that different materials are used to make the fences, the base is usually constructed the same way. They are based on bearing elements and support. To fix the firmware, pillars and special horizontal supports are used. Often, for cladding a fence for a turnkey cottage, the same material is used as for building a house. But this is not always possible. This is influenced by a number of parameters:
- Priming. Depending on the type of soil, its ability to hold the structure is different. Some soils are very soft, therefore not able to hold the supports. Depending on this, the most suitable type of base and cladding is selected so that the structure is strong and reliable.
- Wind. When constructing such facilities, it is very important to consider the strength of the winds in a certain area. In open areas, particular attention is required to this issue. Usually erected fences with a more powerful foundation. In urban conditions, these conditions can be neglected. High resistance to strong winds is distinguished by designs in which there are gaps between the supports.
- The style of design. It is also important to consider the general style of the house and the plot. All designs must be in harmony and make up a single composition.
Depending on the parameters listed above, protective fences and barriers are distinguished. The former allows you to protect the territory from unauthorized entry of strangers, and the latter - to protect the territory from unwanted entry of vehicles.
Fences and barriers for summer cottages are built in accordance with certain standards. Consideration should be given to the particular layout of the territory. Before the construction procedure, the design of the construction project should be approved by specialized bodies. If your plan meets all the parameters, you can start construction. Otherwise, you may be fined.
The project is designed in such a way as to take into account the territorial rights of neighbors. If it is required to protect the territory that faces the roads, the decision is preliminarily approved at a meeting of the cottage collective. Only then can you start any work.
How to choose the right material?
To equip country fences, many modern materials are used. There are no specific restrictions - it all depends on your financial capabilities and geographical features.
Among the common solutions are the following:
- Metal. There are many different options for the execution of metal fences. They are presented in the form of netting, sections, forged structural elements, profiled systems. One of the most common types of fencing facilities.
- Wooden. A popular type of construction. For installation, vines, boards are used. A common solution is to build a fence.
- Brick or concrete. Strong, simple and reliable designs. No need to spend a lot of time for installation. Differ in long service life. Do not require special care.
- Polycarbonate or plastic constructions.So far, such structures are not so in demand, but they are beginning to actively replenish the ranks of materials used for the construction of fences.
The following is a description of the simplest and most effective solutions for arranging the fences of summer cottages. Each of them is actively used in practice.
Wooden fences
Cheap design that will become a good and reliable fence. With the right approach, you can make a real work of art. You can build almost any building with minimal financial investment.
Among the key advantages of such an object, the following should be highlighted:
- nice appearance;
- ease of installation;
- environmental Safety;
- a budget option;
- wide opportunities.
Among the shortcomings, attention should be paid to the following:
- material supports combustion;
- requires constant repair;
- care should be taken that the tree does not begin to rot;
- wood is susceptible to damage by pests.
You can install a wooden fence yourself. For this you can use ordinary boards or vines. Before starting work, the work area is being processed. After that, the base is mounted. It can also be fixed with concrete for reliability. Supports are fixed with screws or nails.
Polycarbonate Fences
Often used in combination with other materials - wood, metal, corrugated board. Using various methods and technologies, it is possible to create a multifunctional structure that combines all the qualitative characteristics. Outwardly reminds blinds.
Among the advantages:
- simplicity in leaving;
- strength;
- light weight;
- soundproofing;
- resistance to temperature extremes.
Among the shortcomings are:
- subject to mechanical damage;
- a special layer must be applied to maintain aesthetic properties.
The design is installed quite easily. To fix the base, it is recommended to use concrete or brick. Gaps should be left between the web to avoid damage to the material.
Euro fence
Great material for terrain with strong gusty winds. It is a plate of steel. It has an attractive appearance and is characterized by high functional characteristics.
Among the advantages:
- long service life;
- light weight;
- ease of transportation;
- does not require additional processing.
Material disadvantages:
- difficult installation;
- metal can be stolen by vandals.
Use sheets with rounded corners to avoid injuries. The surface is usually treated with a special powder, which gives attractive external properties to the material.
Custom fencing solutions for summer cottages
If you want something unusual, you can consider interesting options:
- weaving from vines;
- live fences from plants;
- ramps;
- gabions for which natural stone is used;
- mirror structures;
- stone nets.
There are many ideas. Such jewelry is usually performed with one's own hand, which gives the object a special zest and home charm.
Video: Do-it-yourself wicker fence from boards
Photos of well-chosen fences
A large number of photos are presented on the site, in which you can see common options for the execution of fences. A fence in a summer cottage is your safety and a great addition to the overall landscape composition.